Varicoceles are a cluster of
tangled veins in the scrotum that can cause pain and potentially affect male fertility.
They are essentially varicose veins and as a result, blood tends to pool in the veins in the spermatic cord, the cord that runs from the testicle into the body. Whether you are experiencing pain or wish to increase your chances of fathering children, varicocele repair is the solution for you.
How varicocele repair is performed
After your doctor has determined that you have a varicocele, (either through feeling the scrotum and/or using an ultrasound) he/she will perform
laproscopic surgery. Under general anesthesia, your suregoen will use clips or ties on the outside of your varicoceles to block incoming blood flow. He/she will typically approach the problematic vein through or below your groin area, but it's also possible to make an incision in your abdomen.Your surgeon makes a small incision and inserts a microscopic camera to see and to repair the varicocele.
Recovery after surgery
Varicocele repair is an outpatient procedure, but you need to remain dormant during most of the day right after surgery-- ideally lying down or reclining at home. You can expect some mild pain and discomfort, however your doctor will prescribe painkillers. You can return to your normal routine after two days, granted they are not strenuous. Heavy lifting and other physically-demanding activities will have to wait until at least two weeks later.
You also need to walk around the house to exercise your calf muscles, but at a gentle pace.
Costs
Varicocele repair is generally covered by insurance. Your total out-of-pocket cost depends on your deductible, doctor visit co-pays and co-insurance. For those without insurance, you’ll need to talk to your doctor concerning costs.