My husband has had two post-vasectomy analyses, each stating there was presence of less than 100,000 non motile sperm. Does he still need to use contr

It has been 10 months since his vasectomy. He's done two analyses and was told to do another one in two months time. Does he still need to use contraception?

Answers from doctors (3)


More About Doctor John C. McHugh, MD

Published on Jul 25, 2019

I would say yes, although the chances of conception with that number of sperm is very unlikely. Next time you give a specimen, ask them to actually count the number of sperm per high-powered field.

I see post-vasectomy semen commonly that have 1 or 2 dead sperm. This is a conundrum because everyone would prefer to see "zero." So, this becomes a personal decision.

I personally would advise repeating until it is negative completely, although there are some who it never is complete and they consider a second vasectomy. This is a tough situation for the patient and the doctor, both of which want no part of an unwanted pregnancy.

Answered by John C. McHugh, MD (View Profile)

I would say yes, although the chances of conception with that number of sperm is very unlikely. Next time you give a specimen, ask them to actually count the number of sperm per high-powered field.

I see post-vasectomy semen commonly that have 1 or 2 dead sperm. This is a conundrum because everyone would prefer to see "zero." So, this becomes a personal decision.

I personally would advise repeating until it is negative completely, although there are some who it never is complete and they consider a second vasectomy. This is a tough situation for the patient and the doctor, both of which want no part of an unwanted pregnancy.

Published on Jul 11, 2012


John Gunselman, D.O.

Published on Mar 18, 2017

If both of these semen analyses were processed fresh within 2 hours of ejaculation, then contraception is no longer required.

The American Urologic Association defines vasectomy success as examination of one well-mixed, uncentrifuged fresh post-vasectomy semen specimen demonstrating azoospermia (absence of sperm) or only rare non-motile sperm (defined as less than 100,000 sperm / mL). (http://www.auanet.org/education/guidelines/vasectomy.cfm)

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Answered by John Gunselman, D.O.

If both of these semen analyses were processed fresh within 2 hours of ejaculation, then contraception is no longer required.

The American Urologic Association defines vasectomy success as examination of one well-mixed, uncentrifuged fresh post-vasectomy semen specimen demonstrating azoospermia (absence of sperm) or only rare non-motile sperm (defined as less than 100,000 sperm / mL). (http://www.auanet.org/education/guidelines/vasectomy.cfm)

Published on Jul 11, 2012


Richard D. Levin, MD, FACS

Published on Mar 17, 2017

Yes, he may have a minute connection even though he is quite subfertile. In my practice I would offer a repeat vasectomy in this case

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Answered by Richard D. Levin, MD, FACS

Yes, he may have a minute connection even though he is quite subfertile. In my practice I would offer a repeat vasectomy in this case

Published on Jul 11, 2012


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